链中的另一个环节 - - 饮食,消化健康和骨盆底完整性:跨文化研究
Reut Rotem1, Michal Ovadia2, Barry A O'Reilly3
1The Department of Urogynecology, Cork University Maternity Hospital, Cork, Ireland; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, affiliated with the Hebrew University School of Medicine, Jerusalem, Israel.
概括
肠功能障碍 (IBF) 和对地中海饮食的低坚持与特定的骨盆器官脱落 (POP) 类型,特别是囊和肠有关. 饮食习惯对于预防和管理盆底疾病至关重要.
科学领域:
- 泌尿和妇科 泌尿和妇科
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 骨盆器官脱落 (POP) 是一种常见的疾病,影响女性的生活质量.
- 肠道功能,饮食和POP之间的相互作用尚未完全理解.
- 了解这些协会可以为预防和管理策略提供信息.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究肠功能障碍 (IBF) 和饮食之间的关系.
- 为了确定它们对不同骨盆器官脱落 (POP) 分区发生率的综合影响.
主要方法:
- 一项跨界,国际,多中心的研究,涉及204名接受骨盆地修复的患者.
- 通过"患者对便秘症状的评估"问卷来评估IBF.
- 使用地中海饮食坚持调查问卷评估了地中海饮食的坚持.
主要成果:
- 51.5%的患者患有IBF. 与正常肠功能 (NBF) 组 (70.5%) 相比,IBF组的地中海饮食遵守率较低 (22.0%).
- 在IBF组中,囊,肠和生殖器缺陷的发生更为常见.
- 多变量分析表明前壁外科修复和低地中海饮食坚持之间存在显著的关联.
结论:
- IBF与特定的POP模式有关,包括囊和肠.
- 饮食习惯,特别是坚持地中海饮食,在骨盆底疾病中起着重要作用.
- 促进健康的饮食模式可能有助于预防和管理POP.
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