日常生活中的道德分歧:一种用于捕捉"道德秩序"的诱导框架
Yongren Shi1, Regan Smock1, Steven Hitlin1
1Department of Sociology and Criminology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52245, USA.
Social science research
|March 14, 2025
概括
了解道德需要检查具体情况,而不仅仅是抽象的规则. 这项研究分析了在线叙事,以显示背景,线索和关系如何塑造复杂争端中的道德判断.
科学领域:
- 道德的社会学 道德的社会学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 计算社会科学 计算社会科学
背景情况:
- 传统的道德社会学往往侧重于抽象的原则.
- 情境互动和上下文因素对于理解道德评估至关重要.
- 一个小小的东西.
- 厚厚的厚厚的厚厚的
- 对道德的理解需要分析特定的社会背景.
研究的目的:
- 为分析道德争议提出一个诱导性的,自下而上的框架.
- 调查情境设置,情境线索和社会角色如何影响道德判断.
- 探索基于情境因素的道德共识的变化.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自在线论坛"我是混蛋吗?"超过一百万个人的个人叙述. (AITA). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (AITA). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- 实证地调查道德争端的情境框架方面的道德争端.
- 在各种社会背景下对道德评价的定性和定量分析.
主要成果:
- 在不同的环境中,道德分歧的差异很大.
- 情境规范与较低的关于道德责任的分歧有关.
- 背景暗示可预见地导致不同的道德评价.
- 权力差异影响了指责的分配,而那些掌权者更常被指责.
结论:
- 一个自下而上的,以情况为重点的框架增强了对道德的研究.
- 背景因素显著影响道德评价的价值和共识.
- 这些发现对道德社会学中的经验研究有影响.
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