牙科专业人员眼中的跨性别人士:一项数据驱动研究
Büşra Yılmaz1, Hüseyin Sagman2, Timur Köse3
1Department of Periodontology, Ege University, School of Dentistry, İzmir, Turkey.
Oral diseases
|March 15, 2025
概括
牙医对培训跨性别患者护理感兴趣,但知识差距仍然存在. 解决这些差距对于改善跨性别人士获得口腔保健的机会至关重要.
科学领域:
- 口腔保健的差异 口腔保健的差异
- 跨性别者健康问题
- 牙科教育 牙科教育
背景情况:
- 跨性别者在获得口腔卫生保健方面面临重大障碍.
- 牙医的态度和知识是影响护理质量的关键因素.
- 医疗保健专业人员往往缺乏性别肯定护理知识.
研究的目的:
- 评估牙医对跨性别患者的态度.
- 评估牙医对性别肯定护理的知识.
- 确定改善牙科教育对跨性别健康的需求.
主要方法:
- 通过社交媒体和专业网络向牙医分发了一份问卷.
- 数据包括人口统计信息,临床实践和知识评估.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,奇方位,费舍尔精确测试和后勤回归.
主要成果:
- 在403名参与的牙医中,有8%报告了专业偏见.
- 偏见与将跨性别患者与更高的感染率联系在一起 (p <0.05).
- 60.2%的人希望接受培训,以更好地与跨性别患者沟通;女性牙医更容易接受 (p < 0.05).
结论:
- 牙医表达了强烈的培训需求,以加强与跨性别患者的沟通.
- 关于肯定性别的护理和荷尔蒙对口腔健康的影响存在重大知识缺陷.
- 针对性的教育计划对于牙科社区来说是必不可少的,以满足这些需求.
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