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在墨西哥验证了一种查60-71个月儿童发育问题的查工具

María S Rodríguez-Trejo¹, Antonio Rizzoli-Córdoba¹, Laura A Hernández-Trejo²

¹Servicio de Pediatría del Desarrollo y la Conducta, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez.

Boletin medico del Hospital Infantil de Mexico

|March 15, 2025

概括

儿童发育评估测试 (EDI) 15组有效地选60-71个月的儿童发育迟缓. 这种经过验证的工具显示出高灵敏度和负预测值,使得早期干预成为可能.

科学领域:

儿科发展儿科发展
查工具查工具
儿童心理学儿童心理学

背景情况:

幼儿时期对发展至关重要.
儿童发育评估测试 (EDI) 是墨西哥对1个月至4年11个月的儿童的验证查工具.

研究的目的:

为了验证60-71个月的儿童EDI测试的第15组.
将敏感度,特异性,PPV和NPV与西班牙BDI-2版本作为黄金标准进行比较.

主要方法:

横截面分析研究.
46名60-71个月的儿童接受EDI组15和BDI-2的评估.
在墨西哥儿童医院费德里科·戈梅斯进行非概率性便利采样.

主要成果:

灵敏度:93.8% (95% CI: 81.8%-100%). 这是一个很好的结果.
特异性:73.3% (95% CI:57.5%-89.1%). 它们的特异性是:
PPV:65.2%,NPV:95.5%. 这是一个很大的问题.

结论:

在EDI测试中的第15组在这个年龄组中显示出高灵敏度和NPV.
促进早期发现和干预以前未被发现的发展问题.
这项研究是第一个验证EDI这个年龄段的研究.

关键词:

儿童发展儿童发展儿童保育服务儿童保育服务婴儿的发展婴儿的发展早期干预是早期的干预.婴儿健康婴儿健康第一个幼儿园 Primera infancia.试验EDI的测试塔米兹·塔米兹 (Tamiz Tamiz) 是一个名为塔米兹的城市.

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