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2020年以后康复期刊系统审查的报告和方法质量:2020年以后康复期刊系统审查的报告和方法质量:2020年以后康复期刊系统审查的报告和方法质量:2020年以后康复期刊系统审查的报告和方法质量:2020年以后康复期期刊系统审查的报告和方

Takahiro Tsuge^1,2,3, Norio Yamamoto^3,4, Yosuke Tomita⁵

¹Department of Rehabilitation, Kurashiki Medical Centre, Kurashiki, Okayama 710-8522, Japan.

Physical therapy

|March 16, 2025

概括

2020年系统审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 首选报告项目声明显示,康复期刊中的系统审查 (SR) 仅略有改善. 研究人员必须完全遵守PRISMA 2020指南,以提高报告和方法质量.

科学领域:

医学研究方法论医学研究方法论.
基于证据的实践实践.
科学出版标准的科学出版标准.

背景情况:

系统审查 (SRs) 对于综合研究结果至关重要.
系统审查和元分析的首选报告项目 (PRISMA) 2020声明旨在提高SR报告的质量.
康复期刊对PRISMA 2020的坚持并没有得到充分的证据.

研究的目的:

评估PRISMA 2020声明对康复期刊中SRs报告和方法质量的影响.
评估遵守PRISMA 2020指南,包括摘要和方法质量评估 (AMSTAR 2).

主要方法:

在MEDLINE (PubMed) 的系统搜索中,从2020-2022年在康复期刊上发表的元分析确定了SRs.
使用PRISMA 2020的100个SRs与不使用声明的100个SRs进行了比较.
评估了对PRISMA 2020项目,PRISMA 2020摘要和AMSTAR 2项目的遵守情况.

主要成果:

使用声明 (48.8%) 的SRs对PRISMA 2020项目的坚持略高于不使用声明 (41.5%) 的SRs.
在PRISMA 2020声明中,总体报告质量仅略有改善 (9.8%).
对于PRISMA 2020的摘要或AMSTAR 2项目,没有观察到显著的改善.

结论:

通过PRISMA 2020声明并没有导致康复期刊中SRs报告和方法质量的实质性改善.
质量略有改善,强调需要更严格地遵守PRISMA 2020指南.
敦促研究人员完全遵守PRISMA 2020的所有项目,以提高系统审查的可靠性和透明度.

关键词:

阿姆斯塔尔2的第二季超流行病学研究研究.方法论质量方法论质量普里斯马2020年普里斯马2020年康复康复康复康复报告质量报告质量

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