连接可持续性:可再生能源和数字化如何推动绿色全球价值链
Jun Li1, Ghulam Muhammad Qamri2, Mengya Tang1
1School of Business, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, 464000, China.
Journal of environmental management
|March 16, 2025
概括
数字化和可再生能源消费减少了全球价值链中的碳排放. 它们的综合效应增强了可持续性,并得到了强有力的治理和为实现脱碳目标的经济升级的支持.
科学领域:
- 环境经济学环境经济学
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
- 数字化转型 数字化转型
背景情况:
- 全球价值链 (GVC) 面临着越来越大的脱碳压力.
- 数字化和可再生能源是可持续经济活动的关键驱动力.
- 了解它们的相互作用对于环境政策至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析可再生能源消费 (RECN),数字化 (DIGIT) 和低碳参与GVCs之间的关系.
- 调查RECN和DIGIT对GVC内部碳排放的互动影响.
- 评估经济和治理因素对这些动态的影响.
主要方法:
- 从20个数字出口较高的国家 (1996-2023) 数据的计量经济学分析.
- 检查RECN和DIGIT对GVC碳足迹的个别和互动影响.
- 包括治理和经济升级作为调节变量.
主要成果:
- 可再生能源消费 (RECN) 与GVC中的碳副产品呈负关系.
- 数字化 (DIGIT) 与减少GVCs的碳排放有积极的关联.
- 互动 (DIGIT*RECN) 是积极的,这表明当可再生能源为数字活动提供动力时,排放量减少有所增加.
结论:
- 政策协调和全球合作对于实现GVC的脱碳目标至关重要.
- 强有力的治理框架有助于采用可再生能源和数字技术.
- 经济升级通过创新和数字基础设施投资加快向可持续GVC过渡.
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