莱因克湿疹在非洲:一个广泛的审查
Olorunleke M Arokoyo1,2, Collins T Adeleye3, Winifred U Hyacinth2
1Otolaryngology, Surgery Interest Group Africa, Lagos, NGA.
Cureus
|March 17, 2025
概括
一项审查发现非洲没有对雷因克水的研究,突出显示了对这种声状况的理解存在重大差距. 这种缺乏研究可能是由于耳鼻喉 (ENT) 服务有限以及该地区吸烟率较低.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 雷因克的瘤是一种良性声病理,导致失声和呼吸障碍,在女性中更为普遍,吸烟是关键的危险因素.
- 准确的诊断至关重要,但在像非洲这样的资源有限的环境中存在挑战,因为耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳,耳.
- 评估雷因克需要专业知识和资源,这些资源在非洲大陆通常很稀缺.
研究的目的:
- 审查关于雷因克的流行病学,管理和结果的现有文献,特别是在非洲背景下.
- 确定研究缺口,并了解在非洲诊断和管理这种疾病的挑战.
主要方法:
- 使用PubMed,Ovid在线和非洲杂志在线进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 对文章进行了选,以确定它们是否与非洲的雷因克水有关,重点是流行病学,管理和结果.
- 该审查遵循了PRISMA扩展指南的范围审查.
主要成果:
- 文献搜索没有产生符合该评论对非洲雷因克瘤的标准的符合条件的文章.
- 这种缺乏研究表明,关于非洲大陆这种情况的科学文献中存在很大的空白.
结论:
- 文献的短缺可能反映了耳鼻喉服务范围有限,非洲女性吸烟率较低,以及雷因克水的相对罕见性.
- 迫切需要进一步的研究,以解决关于非洲雷因克水的知识差距.
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