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在吞过程中测量喉运动的非侵入性设备的有效性和可靠性
Fumitaka Omori1, Masako Fujiu-Kurchi2, Aya Hirata3
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Fukuoka Dental College Hospital, Fukuoka, JPN.
Cureus
|March 17, 2025
概括
这项研究验证了一种用于测量吞时喉运动的非侵入性装置. 该设备准确地捕捉了上下喉部运动,有助于评估吞障碍.
科学领域:
- 吞的生物力学
- 医疗器械创新 医疗器械创新
- 耳鼻喉科的研究研究
背景情况:
- 喉运动对于安全吞至关重要.
- 量化喉运动对于诊断吞障碍至关重要.
- 测量喉运动的现有方法可能是侵入性的或复杂的.
研究的目的:
- 验证和确定一种用于测量喉运动的新型非侵入性装置的可靠性.
- 与视频光学相比,评估设备的准确性.
- 为了评估设备的测量一致性在健康的成年人.
主要方法:
- 同时视频光学 (VF) 和非侵入性设备测量在一个主体.
- 从VF和设备数据生成的喉运动曲线的分析.
- 在38名健康男性进行唾液吞时测试非侵入性设备.
主要成果:
- 在VF和用于上下喉部运动的装置之间几乎完美一致.
- 中等到高可靠性 (ICC=0.598-0.855) 对于单次测量峰值速度和距离.
- 高可靠性 (ICC=0.694-0.967) 在五次吞的平均测量中.
结论:
- 这种非侵入性装置显示出准确测量上下喉运动的潜力.
- 这项技术可以提供一种可靠的,非侵入性的工具来评估吞功能.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索其在临床人群中的应用.
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