在炎症性肠病中对疲劳的管理:叙述性审查
Dan-Dan Wang1,2, Shi-Guang Ren1,2, Rui Hu1,2
1Department of Gastroenterology, the 2nd Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330006, People's Republic of China.
International journal of general medicine
|March 17, 2025
概括
炎症性肠病 (IBD) 的疲劳显著影响生活质量. 这篇评论探讨了IBD疲劳和IBD疲劳.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 临床医学 临床医学
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 炎症性肠病 (IBD),包括克罗恩病和性结肠炎,呈现出显著的肠外表现.
- 疲劳是IBD患者普遍和有影响力的症状,影响日常功能,情绪健康和认知能力.
- 医疗保健专业人员目前对IBD相关疲劳的理解和管理仍然有限,这可能导致患者的护理不够理想.
研究的目的:
- 在炎症性肠病中全面审查疲劳的定义和流行病学.
- 评估IBD患者常见疲劳评估工具的实用性和应用.
- 分析导致IBD疲劳的多方面的因素 (生理,心理,社会和人口统计学).
- 评估非药物干预措施缓解IBD相关疲劳的有效性,并提供临床建议.
主要方法:
- 文献审查侧重于IBD,疲劳,评估工具,影响因素和非药物干预措施.
- 对IBD相关疲劳的流行病学数据和特征的分析.
- 在IBD人群中评估四种标准疲劳评估工具的适用性.
- 对疲劳的生理,心理和社会人口统计学决定因素的研究综合.
- 对IBD的非药物疲劳管理策略的证据的系统评估.
主要成果:
- 疲劳是IBD的一个复杂,多因素的症状,对生活质量有重大影响.
- 对于疲劳评估,有几种经过验证的工具,但它们在IBD中的具体应用需要仔细考虑.
- 生理,心理和社会人口因素相互作用,影响疲劳的严重程度和体验.
- 非药物干预措施有望缓解IBD相关的疲劳,尽管根据干预类型的证据有所不同.
结论:
- 解决IBD相关的疲劳需要全面了解其定义,评估和促成因素.
- 临床医生应使用适当的评估工具,并考虑采取整体方法来管理疲劳.
- 非药理学策略为改善IBD疲劳症状和患者结果提供了可行的选择.
- 需要进一步的研究来完善IBD相关疲劳的管理指南.
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