在边缘化和少数群体中加强药物坚持:为药房技术人员和社区卫生工作者提供简短的培训方法
Richard Segal1, Michelle L Zeigler2, Jordan L Wallace3
1Department of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, 1889 Museum Road, Suite 6300, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy
|March 17, 2025
概括
一次简短的培训显著提高了药房技术人员和社区卫生工作者 (CHWs) 对改善药物坚持的信心. 这一策略对于增强坚持至关重要,特别是在服务不足的人群中.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健工作人员培训
- 药物坚持干预措施的干预措施
- 在健康方面存在差异.
背景情况:
- 药物不服药不成比例地影响到边缘化人口.
- 药房技术人员和社区卫生工作者 (CHWs) 能够建立患者的信任.
- 涉及这些前线工作人员的协作方法可以提高坚持.
研究的目的:
- 评价一项针对药房技术人员和医疗保健工作人员的药物制培训计划.
- 为了比较药房技术人员和CHW之间的培训的有效性.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个混合培训计划 (在线和面对面).
- 19名药房技术人员和109名医疗保健工作人员参加了会议.
- 在训练前和训练后测量知识和自我效能.
主要成果:
- 所有参与者都观察到知识和自我效能的显著改善.
- 药房技术人员和医疗保健工作者之间的培训后得分没有显著差异.
- 药房技术人员对文化能力和健康差异有了更好的理解.
结论:
- 简短的培训有效地提高了药房技术人员和CHW在药物坚持支持方面的能力.
- 让这些工人参与进来,是改善边缘化社区坚持工作的关键策略.
- 进一步的研究应该检查患者层面的坚持结果.
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