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基于埃斯特奎特的新型软化剂的生产及其对皮革和织品质量的影响
Ali Yorgancioglu1, Ersin Onem1, Saltanat Sabyrkhanova2
1Department of Leather Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ege University, Bornova-Izmir 35100, Turkey.
ACS omega
|March 17, 2025
概括
这项研究开发了一种环保的化软化乳液,用于皮革和织品. 可生物降解的乳液改善了织物柔软性,染料吸收,并提供了抗菌特性.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 织品化学 织品化学
- 可持续化学 可持续化学
背景情况:
- 雌激素是生物降解的阴离子表面活性剂,具有出色的软化能力.
- 传统的织品和皮革软化剂往往会引起环境问题.
- 在加工工业中需要可持续的替代品.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一种以基基软化乳液.
- 评估乳液在化皮革和棉聚织品上的性能.
- 研究乳液的环保性质和功能益处.
主要方法:
- 油在水中的酸乳液的配方.
- 适用于制皮革和棉聚织物.
- 分析乳液稳定性 (颗粒大小,泽塔电位).
- 评估皮革的性能 (抗拉强度,抗撕裂,抗水性).
- 对染料吸收和抗菌功效的评估.
- 通过面板感觉测试测试织品软化功能的测试.
主要成果:
- 经过物理分析证实了乳液稳定性.
- 改善皮革上的染料吸收 (染料耗尽率高达88.98%).
- 对大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌有显著的抗菌活性.
- 增强棉花和聚织物,特别是棉花的软化.
- 没有对皮革的抗拉强度或抗撕裂性能产生不利影响.
结论:
- 基于埃斯特奎特的乳液是皮革和织品的有效软化剂.
- 开发的乳液提供了一个可持续和可生物降解的替代品.
- 该配方提供功能性好处,包括改善染色性和抗菌性质.
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