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基于聚合物的生物传感器用于癌症诊断应用的最新进展:天然与合成聚合物相比

Elbadawy A Kamoun¹, Mahmoud Elsabahy^2,3, Abdullah M Mohamed Elbadry²

¹Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.

|March 17, 2025

概括

基于聚合物的生物传感器为早期癌症检测提供了一种敏感,有选择性和具有成本效益的方法. 本综述强调了聚合物生物传感器技术的进步,以改善癌症诊断和患者的治疗结果.

科学领域:

生物材料科学生物材料科学
纳米技术纳米技术
医学诊断医学诊断医学诊断

背景情况:

早期发现癌症可以显著改善患者的预后和生存率.
传统的癌症检测方法在灵敏度,选择性和成本方面都有局限性.
基于聚合物的生物传感器为敏感和准确的癌症检测提供了一个有希望的替代方案.

研究的目的:

审查用于癌症检测的聚合物生物传感器的最新进展.
讨论这些生物传感器的设计,制造和性能.
突出聚合物定制的策略和癌症诊断的未来前景.

主要方法:

关于用于癌症检测的聚合物生物传感器的当前文献的综述.
对聚合物功能化策略进行分析,以提高生物标志物识别能力.
评估生物传感器性能特征,包括灵敏度和选择性.

主要成果:

基于聚合物的生物传感器在癌症生物标志物检测方面表现出高灵敏度,选择性和成本效益.
功能化的聚合物使实时,高精度的非侵入性监测成为可能.
在生物传感器开发中有效利用各种天然和合成聚合物.

结论:

基于聚合物的生物传感器是癌症早期检测和管理的变革性工具.
定制聚合物特性可以显著提高生物传感性能.
持续的进步有望提高临床癌症诊断的能力.

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