关于接受COVID-19疫苗的知识,态度和看法:在坎帕拉的厄立特里亚难民中进行了横截面研究
Robel Tesfahiwet Enghida1, Tesfaldet Habtemariam Hidru2
1Cavendish University Uganda, Kampala, Uganda.
The Pan African medical journal
|March 17, 2025
概括
疫苗犹影响了COVID-19疫苗接种. 这项研究发现,婚姻状况,COVID-19知识,疫苗态度和阴谋信仰影响了厄立特里亚难民接受疫苗.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的全球性影响,疫苗的开发和部署变得越来越迅速.
- 疫苗犹仍然是实现群体免疫力和控制大流行病的关键障碍.
- 了解影响疫苗接受的因素对于有效的公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查在坎帕拉的厄立特里亚难民中接受COVID-19疫苗的因素.
- 确定这个特定人群中疫苗犹的关键决定因素.
主要方法:
- 对383名厄立特里亚难民进行了横截面描述性调查.
- 数据采集使用预先测试的结构化问卷,由训练有素的研究助理流利地使用Tigrigna进行管理.
- 采用二进制逻辑回归分析来确定与疫苗接受相关的因素 (P < 0.05).
主要成果:
- 接受调查的65.8%的厄立特里亚难民表示愿意接受COVID-19疫苗.
- 与接种疫苗接受相关的独立因素包括婚姻状况,对COVID-19的了解,对疫苗的积极态度以及对阴谋论的信仰.
- 这些发现表明疫苗接受程度中等,但突出了特定的影响因素.
结论:
- 在坎帕拉的厄立特里亚难民中,很大一部分人愿意接受COVID-19疫苗.
- 解决疫苗犹问题需要针对性地向公众宣传疫苗的好处,安全性和有效性.
- 利益关方的合作对于克服障碍和改善疫苗利用来控制流行病至关重要.
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