用于评估口服抗瘤剂的坚持度的仪器的心理测量特性:COSMIN系统审查
Miaomiao Sun1, Kanghui Huang1, Suxiang Liu1
1Department of Nursing, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China.
PeerJ
|March 17, 2025
概括
选择正确的工具来跟踪癌症患者的口服抗瘤剂 (OAA) 坚持是至关重要的. 这次审查发现,目前的OAA坚持仪器具有有限的心理测量特性,需要进一步验证才能对癌症患者进行可靠的监测.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 健康测量健康测量
背景情况:
- 口服抗瘤剂 (OAAs) 越来越多地用于癌症治疗.
- 准确评估患者对OAA的坚持对于治疗疗效至关重要.
- 测量OAA坚持现有的仪器需要对其心理特性的严格评估.
研究的目的:
- 识别和评估用于评估癌症患者对口服抗瘤剂 (OAA) 的坚持度的仪器的心理测量特性.
- 为选择适合OAA遵守的测量工具提供指导.
主要方法:
- 在八个电子数据库 (PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,CINAHL,CNKI,万芳,威浦,西诺美德) 进行系统的文献搜索,直到2023年12月31日.
- 遵守基于共识的健康测量仪器选择标准 (COSMIN) 和系统审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 准则的首选报告项目.
- 包括八项研究,评估八种不同的OAA遵守工具.
主要成果:
- 确定了八种工具,其中四种适用于任何OAA,四种特定于某些OAA.
- 没有一个评估的仪器完全符合Cosmin标准,在测量误差,跨文化有效性和响应性方面存在重大限制.
- 七种仪器在OAA遵守性评估中获得了较弱的建议;由于内部一致性不佳,不建议使用一种仪器.
结论:
- 目前用于评估癌症患者OAA坚持的仪器显示出有限的可靠性和有效性.
- 进一步严格验证现有工具是必不可少的.
- 对于准确的OAA合规性评估,迫切需要开发具有强大的测量性能的新仪器.
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