在印度语中开发和验证语音残疾指数-10 (VHI-10)
Pinki Singh1, Jagmohan Singh Dhakar2, Tishya Singh1
1Department of Speech & Hearing, NSCB Medical College, Jabalpur, MP 482003 India.
概括
语音障碍显著影响生活质量. 语音障碍指数-10 (VHI-10) 适应了印度语,以评估印度语说者的功能,身体和情绪影响.
科学领域:
- 语音和语言病理学 语言病理学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
- 临床研究 临床研究
背景情况:
- 声音的变化会对生活质量和参与活动产生负面影响.
- 单靠客观的测量,就无法完全捕捉到声音障碍的全部影响.
- 对于印度大量的印度语人口来说,需要一个印度语自我评估工具.
研究的目的:
- 为印度语适应和验证语音障碍指数-10 (VHI-10).
- 评估印度语说者的语音障碍对功能,身体和情绪的影响.
- 为了解患者对语音障碍的观点提供可靠的工具.
主要方法:
- 涉及翻译和适应VHI-10到印度语 (VHI-10印度语) 的横截面研究.
- 对242名参与者 (控制组和失声组) 进行VHI-10印度语的管理.
- 标准化过程,包括对项目进行可理解性修改.
主要成果:
- 适应的VHI-10印度语表现出高有效性 (0.97).
- 在对照组和失声组之间观察到统计学上显著的分数差异 (p=0.001).
- 在VHI-10印度语分数与年龄或性别之间没有发现显著的相关性.
结论:
- 印度语VHI-10是评估语音障碍的有效和可靠工具.
- 它有效地测量了声音障碍对功能,身体和情绪的影响.
- 该工具有助于理解声音变化对日常生活的更广泛影响,并指导管理策略.
相关概念视频
01:31Hearing
When we hear a sound, our nervous system is detecting sound waves—pressure waves of mechanical energy traveling through a medium. The frequency of the wave is perceived as pitch, while the amplitude is perceived as loudness.
01:25Pulmonary Function Tests
Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs)
Pulmonary Function Tests are crucial diagnostic tools for assessing respiratory function, particularly in patients with chronic respiratory disorders. They comprehensively evaluate lung volumes, ventilatory function, breathing mechanics, diffusion, and gas exchange. These tests help diagnose pulmonary diseases and play a significant role in monitoring disease progression, evaluating disability, and assessing response to therapy.
PFTs involve using a spirometer, a...
Pulmonary Function Tests are crucial diagnostic tools for assessing respiratory function, particularly in patients with chronic respiratory disorders. They comprehensively evaluate lung volumes, ventilatory function, breathing mechanics, diffusion, and gas exchange. These tests help diagnose pulmonary diseases and play a significant role in monitoring disease progression, evaluating disability, and assessing response to therapy.
PFTs involve using a spirometer, a...