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语音症状尺度,语音障碍指数和GRBAS在评估语音障碍方面的比较实用性:一项临床研究

Srujan Vallur¹, V U Jagadeeswaran¹

¹Department of ENT, Air Force Central Medical Establishment (AFCME), Subroto Park, New Delhi, 110010 India.

Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India

|March 17, 2025

概括

这项研究比较了语音障碍评估工具. 语音症状量表 (VoiSS) 和语音障碍指数 (VHI) 捕捉了心理社会影响,补充了综合语音健康评估的等级,粗,喘息,喘息,应变 (GRBAS) 量表.

科学领域:

耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科
语音语言病理学语音语言病理学
临床评估临床评估

背景情况:

在耳鼻喉科实践中,声音障碍很常见.
评估声障碍需要主观和客观的措施.
评估治疗结果需要可靠的诊断工具.

研究的目的:

为了比较语音症状量表 (VoiSS),语音障碍指数 (VHI) 和等级,粗,喘息,喘息,应变 (GRBAS) 尺度的有效性.
评估它们在诊断语音障碍和监测治疗进展方面的有用性.
为了确定这些常用的语音评估工具之间的相关性.

主要方法:

一项涉及100名年龄在18-60岁的诊断有声障碍的患者的横截面研究.
在2023年1月至12月的第三级耳鼻喉科门诊部收集的数据.
分析VoiSS,VHI和GRBAS等级分数之间的相关性.

主要成果:

在VoiSS和VHI之间发现了强烈的正相关性 (r=0.82,p<0.01).
在GRBAS等级和VoiSS (r=0.71) 和VHI (r=0.68) 之间观察到显著的相关性.
VHI和VoiSS的情绪分量表现出与GRBAS的中等相关性 (r=0.45).

结论:

VoiSS和VHI有效地捕捉了声音障碍的心理社会影响.
GRBAS提供了对声质的基本专家感知分析.
综合使用VoiSS,VHI和GRBAS提供了对语音障碍评估和管理的综合方法.

关键词:

诊断工具诊断工具诊断工具失声症 (Dysphonia) 是一种听力障碍.格拉布斯,声音障碍.感知分析是一种感知分析.自我报告的措施职业技能评价职业技能评价语音障碍指数是一个指数.语音症状尺度语音症状尺度

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