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研究青少年女孩互联网成和自杀念头之间的关系
Zeynab Akbari1, Fatemeh Serjouie1, Jafar Sarani Yaztappeh1
1Student Research Committee, Department of Clinical Psychology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Iranian journal of psychiatry
|March 17, 2025
概括
互联网成 (IA) 与青少年女孩的自杀念头 (SI) 有直接联系. 感知到的社会支持 (PSS),外部化问题和alexithymia调解了这种关系,为干预提供了目标.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
背景情况:
- 自杀念头 (SI) 是一个关键的精神病学问题,自杀企图的风险更高.
- 外化问题,alexithymia和感知到的社会支持 (PSS) 是已知的影响青少年女孩SI的因素.
研究的目的:
- 调查互联网成 (IA) 和SI之间的关联.
- 检查PSS的调解作用,外部化问题,以及伊朗德黑兰的青少年女孩在IA-SI关系中的alexithymia.
主要方法:
- 一个使用结构方程建模的相关性研究.
- 从441名青少年女孩 (年龄11-19岁) 收集的数据,使用IA,SI,PSS,外部化问题和alexithymia的验证秤.
- 使用SPSS 25和AMOS 22进行的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 在IA和SI之间发现了显著的正相关性 (P < 0.001).
- 在IA和SI之间的关系中,PSS,外部化问题和alexithymia是重要的调解者.
- 预测变量解释了SI中33%的差异.
结论:
- 互联网成对自杀念头有直接和间接的影响.
- 调查结果为将IA与SI联系在一起的机制提供了洞察力,这对于开发针对伊朗青少年女孩的有针对性的干预措施至关重要.
- 建议在IA青少年中采取心理干预措施,以解决外化行为,alexithymia和PSS,以减轻SI.
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