影响父母在堪萨斯州接种COVID-19疫苗的意图的因素
Leah Duncan1, Matthew Hoang1, Liam Magathan1
1The University of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita, Wichita, Kansas.
Kansas journal of medicine
|March 17, 2025
概括
在堪萨斯州,家长对儿童COVID-19疫苗接种的犹很大,原因是安全问题和错误信息. 有针对性的公共卫生教育对于提高儿科疫苗接种率至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
背景情况:
- COVID-19疫苗是有效的,但疫苗犹阻碍了进展.
- 父母对儿童COVID-19疫苗接种的决定受到各种因素的影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定影响父母对堪萨斯州儿童COVID-19疫苗接种决定的因素.
- 探索人口统计学变量,信任,安全感知和错误信息的影响.
主要方法:
- 美国人口普查局的家庭脉冲调查数据分析 (第3.7阶段,53周).
- 专注于2023年1月4日至16日的堪萨斯州居民 (N=1,231).
- 用于评估发现的描述性统计数据.
主要成果:
- 在堪萨斯州有18岁以下儿童的家长中,73.5%的人对COVID-19疫苗接种表示犹.
- 犹的主要原因包括对副作用的担忧,疫苗对儿童的安全性以及感知到的低风险.
- 受访者主要是中年,女性,白人,拥有高等教育和保险覆盖.
结论:
- 父母对COVID-19疫苗安全性和有效性的重大担忧仍然存在,即使在受过教育的人群中也是如此.
- 针对性的公共卫生信息和教育对于解决这些问题至关重要.
- 在堪萨斯州增加儿科疫苗接种率需要解决家长的犹.
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