夜间的饮食行为是双相情绪障碍中冲动性和睡眠质量之间的关系的完整调解者
Rukiye Tekdemir1, Hilal Uygur2, Ali Kandeger1
1Department of Psychiatry, Selcuk University Faculty of Medicine, Konya, Turkiye.
Chronobiology international
|March 17, 2025
概括
冲动性和夜间饮食症状 (NES) 与双相情感障碍 (BD) 患者的睡眠质量差有关. 尼斯完全调解了这种关系,强调了它对治疗策略的重要性.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 双极性障碍 (BD) 患者在缓解过程中经常经历睡眠障碍和冲动性.
- 夜间饮食症状 (NES) 越来越被认为是影响心理健康结果的潜在因素.
- 了解冲动性,NES和睡眠质量之间的相互作用对于管理BD至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查冲动性,NES和睡眠质量之间的关联,euthymic BD类型1患者.
- 探索时间型,人口统计,临床变量和代谢综合征 (MetS) 的混影响.
- 为了确定NES是否调解了冲动性和睡眠质量之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 在112名1型BD患者中进行了横截面研究.
- 使用了匹兹堡睡眠质量指数 (PSQI),巴拉特冲动性量表-11,夜间饮食问卷和慕尼黑时刻型问卷.
- 使用国际糖尿病联合会标准评估的代谢综合征 (MetS).
主要成果:
- 在睡眠质量差,冲动性和NES之间发现了积极的相关性.
- 58%的患者报告睡眠质量不佳,冲动性较高和NES.
- 调解分析显示,NES完全调解了冲动性-睡眠质量联系,控制了混因素.
结论:
- 夜间饮食症状在BD患者的冲动性和睡眠质量差之间的关系中起着重要的调解作用.
- 针对夜间饮食行为和冲动性的干预措施可以改善缓解的BD的睡眠和预后.
- 对这些关联的进一步研究可以帮助预防复发并改善患者的治疗结果.
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