骨盆曲线强度测试作为冲刺跑步表现指标
Ryu Nagahara1, Kazunori Yoshizuka2, Kento Yoneta2
1National Institute of Fitness and Sports in Kanoya, Kagoshima, Japan - nagahara@nifs-k.ac.jp.
The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness
|March 17, 2025
概括
开发并验证了一种新的骨盆曲线强度 (PLS) 测试. 这次PLS测试显示了提高冲刺运行性能的潜力,特别是在加速阶段.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 竞技表现运动员的表现
背景情况:
- 开发新的测试来评估运动表现至关重要.
- 盆腔曲线强度 (PLS) 与冲刺跑相比没有得到充分的评估.
- 现有的测试可能无法捕捉与冲刺有关的特定强度组件.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一项新的测试来测量骨盆曲线强度 (PLS).
- 确定开发的PLS测试是否是冲刺运行性能的重要指标.
主要方法:
- 在最大的盆腔曲线期间,最大的垂直地面反应力被用力板测量.
- 14名男子短跑者接受了PLS测试,60米短跑,单腿,以及各种跳跃测试.
主要成果:
- 右侧和左侧的PLS值是可以比较的 (约. 6.05 N/kg) 的情况.
- 在垂直跳跃测试和PLS之间没有发现显著的相关性.
- 在右侧PLS和60米冲刺时间 (r=-0.537到-0.581) 之间观察到显著的负相关性.
结论:
- 开发的PLS测试有效地测量了特定的骨盆强度,与标准的垂直跳跃测试不同.
- PLS可能是提高中等加速度冲刺速度和在以后的加速度阶段保持高速度的关键因素.
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