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裂口口唇和口腔婴儿的门术后的形变化:一个案例系列
Truong Duc Ky Tran1, Lam Hoai Phuong2,3, Ho Nguyen Thanh Chon4
1Maxillofacial Surgery Department, National Hospital of Odonto-Stomatology in Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam.
概括
在患有完全单边唇裂 (cUCLP) 的婴儿中,单边裂唇修复有效地缩小了膜裂,减少了前门曲. 这些变化对未来手术的上弓形态有积极的影响.
科学领域:
- 面外科手术 面外科手术
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
背景情况:
- 患有完全单边唇裂 (cUCLP) 的婴儿经常出现显著的门形.
- 早期的手术干预旨在纠正裂并优化面部生长.
- 了解初级唇部修复对大形态的影响,对于长期治疗规划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估单边裂唇修复的有效性,使用费舍尔的技巧,在患有cUCLP的婴儿中评估门形态.
- 为了量化关键大门尺寸的变化,手术后6个月.
主要方法:
- 未来的案例系列涉及15名患有cUCLP的婴儿.
- 使用费舍尔技术进行的单边裂唇修复.
- 从手术前和手术后 (6个月) 的牙部印记生成的3D模型,用于详细的形态分析.
主要成果:
- 膜裂宽度 (GL) 和前曲率角度 (GIC) 的显著减少 (P < .05).
- 观察到后侧门宽度 (TT') 和大门深度 (I-TT',I-CC') (P < .05) 的显著增加.
- 前宽度 (CC') 在统计学上保持不变 (P = .87);测量的高可靠性 (ICC > 0.75).
结论:
- 单侧裂唇修复显著改善了6个月内患有cUCLP的婴儿上门形态.
- 观察到的变化包括膜裂缩小和前部曲率减少,以及后部宽度和门深度增加.
- 这些发现为优化手术时间和管理cUCLP的技术提供了宝贵的见解.
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