监禁妇女口腔健康状况的评估:系统性审查
Jakub Fiegler-Rudol1, Monika Tysiąc-Miśta2, Janusz Kasperczyk3
1Student Scientific Society at the Department of Medicine and Environmental Epidemiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, 41-800 Katowice, Poland.
Journal of clinical medicine
|March 17, 2025
概括
由于障碍和风险,被监禁的妇女不成比例地患上口腔疾病. 需要有针对性的干预措施来解决这些关键的口腔健康差异.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 惩戒卫生卫生机构
背景情况:
- 口腔健康对整体健康至关重要,但在被监禁的妇女中被忽视.
- 这一群人面临着牙腐烂,牙周病和牙周病的高发病率.
- 系统性障碍,行为风险和社会人口统计学脆弱性导致口腔健康不佳.
研究的目的:
- 评估被监禁妇女的口腔健康状况.
- 确定这个群体口腔健康差异的关键决定因素.
- 评估改善口腔健康的干预措施的有效性.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,Embase,Cochrane) 的系统文献搜索.
- 收录了过去15年以英语为主的研究,重点是监禁的成年女性.
- 数据提取和分析口腔健康结果,风险因素和干预措施.
主要成果:
- 十项研究证实,囚禁妇女口腔疾病的患病率显著更高.
- 吸烟,不良饮食和有限的护理机会是主要的导致因素.
- 怀孕的囚犯经历复合风险,与不利的母亲和婴儿结果的联系.
结论:
- 被监禁的妇女表现出严重的口腔健康差异.
- 针对性别的跨学科干预是必不可少的,包括预防性护理和教育.
- 未来的研究应该优先考虑纵向研究和有效的干预策略.
相关概念视频
Nursing Evaluation
The evaluation stage signals the end of the nursing process. The nurse gathers evaluative data to assess whether or not the patient has attained the expected results. Whereas the nurse collects data in the nursing assessment to identify the patient's health concerns, the evaluation stage data determines if the indicated health issues are resolved. Evaluative data collection includes two sections: the data acquired to evaluate patient outcomes and the time criteria for data collection.
Section...
Section...
Oral Cavity
The oral cavity, or the mouth, is a complex structure in humans that plays a vital role in our day-to-day lives. Its role is not only in chewing and swallowing food; it also plays a role in speech and facial expressions.
Teeth: The teeth are the hardest structures in our bodies. Humans have two sets of teeth throughout their lifetime: deciduous (baby) teeth and permanent teeth. Each tooth consists of several parts: the crown (visible part), the root (embedded in the jaw), enamel (hard outer...
Teeth: The teeth are the hardest structures in our bodies. Humans have two sets of teeth throughout their lifetime: deciduous (baby) teeth and permanent teeth. Each tooth consists of several parts: the crown (visible part), the root (embedded in the jaw), enamel (hard outer...
Assessment of the Mouth
A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System II: Inspection and Palpation
The nursing assessment of the genitourinary (GU) system involves a systematic inspection and palpation to identify abnormalities in the kidneys, bladder, and surrounding structures.InspectionMouth: Inspect for signs of kidney dysfunction, such as stomatitis (inflammation of the mouth) and ammonia breath, which may occur in advanced kidney disease due to the buildup of urea, breaking down into ammonia.Skin: Check for pallor, which could indicate anemia caused by kidney disease. Look for...
Development of the Oral Microbiota
The establishment of the oral microbiome begins before birth, challenging the long-held belief that the fetal oral cavity is sterile. The presence of oral microbes such as Streptococcus and Fusobacterium in amniotic fluid suggests that microbial exposure may occur in utero, potentially through translocation from the maternal oral or gastrointestinal tract. This early colonization primes the neonatal immune system and sets the stage for subsequent microbial succession. Maternal health,...


