体育炼作为治疗方法在胃肠道疾病
Juliana Soares Severo1, Alda Cássia Alves da Silva2, Brenda Lois Barros Dos Santos3
1Graduate Program in Food Sciences and Nutrition, Metabolic Diseases, Exercise and Nutrition Research Group (DOMEN), Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases Glauto Tuquarre, Department of Biophysics and Physiology, Center for Health Sciences, Federal University of Piaui, Teresina 64049-550, PI, Brazil.
定期适度炼有利于胃肠道,通过改善运动和免疫反应,帮助诸如炎症性肠病 (IBD) 和刺激性肠综合征 (IBS) 等疾病. 高强度运动可能会带来风险,强调需要量身定制的训练建议.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
背景情况:
- 运动显著影响胃肠道.
- 流行病学证据表明,运动可以预防结肠癌.
- 研究探讨了运动在控制结肠直肠癌,炎症性肠病 (IBD) 和刺激性肠综合征 (IBS) 中的作用.
研究的目的:
- 阐明体育炼对胃肠道的影响机制.
- 审查消化系统疾病的运动益处.
- 为消化道疾病管理编制培训建议.
主要方法:
- 关于身体炼和胃肠道健康的研究的文献综述.
- 对流行病学证据和临床试验数据的分析.
- 探索分子生物学和胃受体研究.
主要成果:
- 运动调节了胃肠道的运动性,透性,免疫反应和微生物群.
- 适度运动可以改善IBD和IBS患者的生活质量,降低结肠直肠癌风险,缓解便秘.
- 高强度运动可能会加剧反流并增加出血风险;抵抗训练的影响还没有得到充分研究.
结论:
- 分子生物学和胃受体研究的进步提高了对运动诱导的胃肠道变化的理解.
- 研究涵盖了各种运动强度,包括实验和临床研究.
- 量身定制的运动策略对于优化胃肠道健康结果至关重要.
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