在解除制裁时,通过垂直信任沟通保持合作
Ann-Christin Posten1, Pınar Uğurlar2, Sebastian Kube3,4,5
1Department of Psychology, University of Limerick, Limerick V94 T9PX, Ireland.
概括
表示对人们的信任.
科学领域:
- 行为经济学是一种行为经济学.
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 游戏理论 游戏理论
背景情况:
- 合作对于社会运作至关重要,但往往依赖于监督和制裁.
- 当监督和制裁机制被取消时,合作显著下降.
- 沟通在维持制裁后合作中的作用尚未得到充分理解.
研究的目的:
- 调查制裁解除后,信任的垂直沟通是否可以保持合作.
- 为了确定是否对个人的自我调节能力表示信任会影响合作行为.
主要方法:
- 进行了四个受激励的公共物品实验,样本大小很大 (N = 2823).
- 测试了垂直信任沟通在消除集中,第三方和同行惩罚后对合作的影响.
- 研究了合作效应在单个相互作用之外的持久性.
主要成果:
- 在移除各种制裁系统后,信任的垂直通信成功地保持了合作.
- 这种效应即使在重复相互作用时也持续存在.
- 垂直信任沟通增强了参与者之间的相互信任,这表明了自我实现的预言.
结论:
- 明确地表达对个人合作能力的信任,可以在制裁解除后维持亲社会行为.
- 垂直信任沟通促进相互信任,加强合作规范.
- 当局在放宽法规以维持合作时,应考虑建立信任的战略沟通.
相关概念视频
Obedience
32.6K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
32.6K
Nurses' Legal Responsibilities II
680
Establishing a secure, collaborative nurse-patient relationship is crucial for delivering high-quality care. This relationship, founded on trust, respect, and honesty, enhances the patient's comfort and willingness to share vital health information. For example, a nurse who listens actively and without judgment provides clear information about health conditions and treatment options and respects patient decisions, which builds a trusting relationship.
Communication between nurses and...
Communication between nurses and...
680
Levels of Communication II: Organizational, Public, and Group Dynamics
2.0K
Effective communication is the foundation of a good organization. Communication is the lifeblood of an organization that connects the group with messages. In an organization, communication occurs in upward, downward, and horizontal lines. Downward communication travels from the administrative and senior levels to the staff through official channels such as manuals, rules and regulations, and organizational charts. Staff members initiate upward communication, which is addressed to executives and...
2.0K
Nurses' Legal Responsibilities III
639
Nurse-to-nurse relationships are legally required to adhere to professional standards, ensuring a respectful and positive working environment. Professional conduct demands that nurses treat all colleagues respectfully and courteously, fostering a productive, supportive workplace. Nurses must actively eliminate bullying, discrimination, and harassment to maintain a safe and inclusive environment.
Cultivating a culture of collaboration and mutual respect among nurses transcends mere enhancement...
Cultivating a culture of collaboration and mutual respect among nurses transcends mere enhancement...
639
Ethical Standards II
638
Ethical standards are the backbone of nursing practice, guiding nurses as they interact with patients, families, and colleagues. These standards are crucial for providing safe, empathetic care centered on the patient's needs.
Nurses are entrusted with upholding various ethical principles and standards. Nurses forge solid therapeutic relationships using trust, empathy, autonomy, confidentiality, and professional competence.
Confidentiality is crucial, embodying respect for individual privacy...
Nurses are entrusted with upholding various ethical principles and standards. Nurses forge solid therapeutic relationships using trust, empathy, autonomy, confidentiality, and professional competence.
Confidentiality is crucial, embodying respect for individual privacy...
638
Ethical Standards I
766
The American Nurses Association (ANA) created and implemented the first nationally accepted Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements. The Code of Ethics is a living document regularly updated by the ANA and establishes an ethical standard that is non-negotiable for nurses in all roles and settings.
The Code of Ethics provisions outline the nurse's duty to the patient, the healthcare team, the profession, and society. The Code's fundamental principles include advocacy,...
The Code of Ethics provisions outline the nurse's duty to the patient, the healthcare team, the profession, and society. The Code's fundamental principles include advocacy,...
766


