基于正念的健康饮食和压力管理计划的接受度和满意度,该计划针对经济上边缘化的家庭,在试点试验中进行试验
Sisi Chen1, Jiying Ling2, Reese Buhlman2
1Department of Exercise Science, Mercer University College of Health Professions, Macon, GA, United States.
Journal of pediatric psychology
|March 17, 2025
概括
这项研究发现,经济上边缘化社区的家长和教师对正念计划的接受度和满意度很高. 该计划成功地将正念饮食和压力管理纳入日常生活.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 经济上边缘化的家庭在获得和维持健康饮食和压力管理资源方面经常面临独特的挑战.
- 幼儿教育设置,如Head Start,为向弱势群体提供干预提供了一个至关重要的平台.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于正念的健康饮食和压力管理计划的试点接受度和满意度.
- 为经济上边缘化的家庭和托儿所提供者提供未来的计划开发信息.
主要方法:
- 一种混合方法方法评估了107名Head Start儿童及其家长的14周计划.
- 通过调查收集了84名家长和12名教师的数据,通过采访收集了20名家长的数据.
- 分析包括描述性统计和主题分析.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告的高整体满意度 (95.2%).
- 对学校课程的强烈接受和满意度 (83%-92%的教师,85%的家长).
- 父母表示对家长会议和社交媒体支持的满意度很高 (88%-100%).
结论:
- 意识计划在经济上边缘化的家庭和托儿所教师中表现出高的接受度和满意度.
- 干预措施应将正念饮食纳入托儿所,将家庭和学校的学习联系起来,并利用虚拟的同行支持.
- 研究结果支持幼儿教育中正念计划的可扩展性,以改善家庭福祉.
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