西班牙语儿科数字健康干预措施的范围审查
Alejandra Perez Ramirez1, Angel Muñoz Osorio1, Samuel Lai1,2
1Center for Healthcare Delivery Science, Nemours Children's Health, Wilmington, DE, United States.
Journal of pediatric psychology
|March 17, 2025
概括
数字健康干预可以改善西班牙语家庭获得医疗保健的机会. 这次审查发现,大多数干预措施都集中在预防性护理上,但文化定制方法各不相同,突出了需要直接用户投入的需要.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
背景情况:
- 在美国,西班牙裔/拉丁裔家庭面临着严重的医疗护理导航障碍.
- 单语西班牙语家庭因西班牙语资源有限而面临挑战.
- 数字健康干预提供了一个有希望的途径来减少这些医疗保健差异.
研究的目的:
- 对美国西班牙语家庭的儿科西班牙语数字健康干预的文献进行审查.
- 了解干预开发和适应中的文化敏感性实践和策略.
- 为这一群体确定数字健康方面的差距和机会.
主要方法:
- 在2024年5月,对主要数据库进行了全面的搜索.
- 包括专注于西班牙语儿科数字健康干预措施在美国的开发,实施或结果的文章.
- 只有电话和远程医疗的干预措施被排除在外.
主要成果:
- 审查了44篇文章,代表了30个独特的干预措施.
- 大多数干预措施都针对预防性健康,主要针对使用短信发短信的家长/照顾者.
- 只有22篇文章详细介绍了文化定制方法,其中咨询委员会和定性数据收集是最常见的.
结论:
- 开发和调整数字卫生干预措施的方法显示出相当大的差异.
- 直接让预期的用户参与适应和发展对于创建有效,文化上适当的计划至关重要.
- 进一步的研究应侧重于标准化,以用户为中心的方法,以加强数字健康公平.
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