关于COVID-19,流感和HPV疫苗接种的疫苗知识,犹和阴谋信念之间的关系
Sabrina L Dickey1, Ibrahim Yigit2,3, Allysha C Maragh-Bass4
1College of Nursing, Florida State University (FSU), Tallahassee, FL, 32306, USA. sldickey@fsu.edu.
Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities
|March 18, 2025
概括
疫苗犹和阴谋信仰会对黑人年轻人的COVID-19和HPV疫苗接种产生负面影响. 公共卫生倡议必须通过可靠的信息来源来解决这些障碍.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
背景情况:
- COVID-19 流行病加剧了现有的医疗保健不平等现象,尤其影响了黑人年轻人.
- 针对COVID-19,人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 和流感的疫苗未得到充分利用,导致可预防的发病率和死亡率.
- 了解影响黑人社区接种疫苗的社会行为因素对于改善预防性健康结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查疫苗知识,犹和阴谋信念与黑人年轻人中COVID-19,HPV和流感疫苗接种状态之间的关联.
- 确定这一人口群体中接种疫苗的关键障碍和动机.
主要方法:
- 在美国南部,对360名黑人年轻成年人 (18-29岁) 进行了在线调查.
- 参与者是一项较大的随机对照试验的一部分,评估了COVID-19疫苗接种的数字健康干预措施.
- 相关性分析和后勤回归被用来分析疫苗接种态度和行为之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 疫苗犹和阴谋信念与较低的COVID-19疫苗接种率有显著的关联.
- 疫苗犹也与HPV疫苗接种负面相关.
- 疫苗接种犹,阴谋论信仰,知识和流感疫苗接种之间没有发现显著的关联.
结论:
- 疫苗犹仍然是美国南部黑人年轻人接种疫苗的重要障碍.
- 在大流行期间,COVID-19疫苗阴谋信念成为拒绝接种疫苗的关键因素.
- 公共卫生战略应优先解决疫苗犹和阴谋论,通过与这一群体相关的可靠信息道来解决这些问题.
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