在植入EVO眼内合镜镜后,分类高阶异常的长期变化
Xun Chen1,2,3, Huamao Miao1,2,3, Boliang Li1,2,3
1Eye Ear Nose and Throat Hospital, Fudan University, No. 19 BaoQing Road, XuHui District, Shanghai, 200031, China.
BMC ophthalmology
|March 18, 2025
概括
植入EVO-ICL是安全有效的视力校正. 虽然偏差的早期增加发生,但长期稳定,显示可预测和稳定的视觉结果.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 折射手术是一种折射手术.
- 光学是什么?光学是什么?光学是什么?
背景情况:
- 高近视的纠正通常涉及眼内透镜植入.
- 了解高阶异常 (HOA) 的变化对于折射手术结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估EVO眼内结合镜 (ICL) 植入后眼内,角膜和全眼HOA的长期变化.
- 评估EVO-ICL手术的安全性,疗效,可预测性和稳定性.
主要方法:
- 对53只眼睛进行了EVO-ICL植入的回顾性研究.
- 测量折射参数和HOA (眼内,角膜,全眼) 使用OPD扫描进行手术前和1个月和3年后的术后.
- 使用SPSS软件进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 3年后,EVO-ICL的安全性指数为1.31 ± 0.15,有效性指数为1.02 ± 0.24.
- 平均球体等效从手术前的 -8.53 D 显著改善到 3 年后的 -0.34 D.
- 眼内和角膜三叶草在术后早期增加,但在3年后恢复到基线.
- 眼内球形偏差和总HOA显示长期显著增加,而全眼球形偏差保持稳定.
结论:
- 长期的EVO-ICL植入是安全,有效,可预测和稳定的.
- 眼内和角膜三叶草的早期术后增加是暂时的,并随着时间的推移而恢复.
- 眼内球形偏差发生轻微长期增加,但全眼球形偏差保持稳定.
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