在战争相关创伤的阴影下,早期的亲子关系:系统性审查
Miriam Chasson1, Shirley Ben-Shlomo2, Karlen Lyons-Ruth1
1Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Trauma, violence & abuse
|March 18, 2025
概括
战争创伤会对父母与孩子的关系产生负面影响,尤其是在早期. 父母的痛苦,而不是直接暴露,预测有害的关系动态和儿童行为.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
背景情况:
- 与战争有关的创伤影响了全球数以百万计的人,包括幼儿和父母.
- 创伤可以破坏父母与孩子关系早期的关键安全感.
- 有限的研究存在于战争创伤对早期发展中的父母儿童关系的具体影响.
研究的目的:
- 综合有关战争相关创伤和亲子关系结果 (0-3岁) 的经验证据.
- 为了确定战争创伤对父子双的具体影响.
- 为未来的研究和创伤相关的干预提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库中进行系统的文献搜索.
- 纳入标准:关于战争/冲突/恐怖主义暴露的研究,父母与幼儿关系,0-3岁,英语,同行评审.
- 综合了11项研究 (23篇文章).
主要成果:
- 父母的情绪困扰和创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 与不良的关系结果有关.
- 观察到的负面结果包括父母的不敏感,不一致,敌意和焦虑.
- 孩子们对父母表现出警和不响应的行为.
结论:
- 与战争相关的创伤通过父母的心理痛苦显著影响了早期的亲子关系.
- 调查结果强调了针对战争影响家庭父母心理健康的干预措施的必要性.
- 未来的研究应该专注于对面对逆境的父母-子女二合体的创伤知情支持.
关键词:
创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 是一种婴儿 婴儿 婴儿 婴儿 婴儿父母与子女之间的关系关系.系统性审查 系统性审查恐怖 恐怖 恐怖 恐怖 恐怖幼儿 幼儿 幼儿 幼儿 幼儿创伤的创伤创伤的创伤.战争 战争 战争更多相关视频
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