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文化适应的计算机化认知补救对第一发精神病的可行性
Claire Press1, Jordan Bamford1, Laoise Renwick1
1Division of Psychology & Mental Health, Faculty of Biology, Medicine & Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
BJPsych open
|March 18, 2025
概括
文化适应的计算机化认知补救方法在英国南亚穆斯林患有第一发精神病患者中显示出高接受度和更好的认知能力. 建议进行进一步的疗效研究.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 认知神经科学 认知神经科学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 英国南亚人患精神病的比率更高,通常伴随着认知缺陷.
- 计算机化认知补救为改善这些个体的认知功能提供了潜在的途径.
研究的目的:
- 为了在文化上适应计算机化认知补救英国南亚穆斯林经历第一次情节精神病.
- 评估适应干预的可行性,包括可接受性,参与性和保留性.
主要方法:
- 一个定性面试阶段为计算机化交互修复精神分裂症认知训练 (CIRCuiTS) 干预措施的文化适应提供了信息.
- 从英国早期干预服务中对20名参与者 (10名在质量方面,10名在可行性方面) 进行了一系列案例.
- 参与者在12周内完成了40小时的计算机化任务,重点关注注意力,记忆力和执行功能.
主要成果:
- 文化适应的CIRCuiTS干预措施在参与者中表现出高度的接受度,参与度和满意度.
- 初步发现表明,尽管样本规模小,但认知功能和精神状态有所改善.
结论:
- 这项研究介绍了计算机化认知补救的第一个文化适应,用于穆斯林英国南亚人口的第一发精神病.
- 干预得到了很好的接待,显示出良好的保留,参与和满意度,支持其可行性.
- 需要进一步的研究来评估这种文化适应干预在更大的试验中的有效性.
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