衡量医疗保健部门的生产力:一个参考资料和内容分析
Ionela-Andreea Puiu1, Abigaela Bîlbîie2
1Department of Applied Economics and Quantitative Analysis, Faculty of Business and Administration, University of Bucharest, Bucharest, 030018, Romania. ionela-andreea.puiu@faa.unibuc.ro.
医疗保健生产率研究往往侧重于方法,而不是理论. 这项研究分析了20年的文献,发现COVID-19增加了出版物,但突出了超越数据包裹分析和马尔姆奎斯特指数的多维方法的需要.
科学领域:
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
背景情况:
- 医疗保健生产率是一个不断增长的研究领域,但文献往往优先考虑方法论,而不是理论和实践的见解.
- 现有的定量方法可能与医疗保健的经济和实际目标不一致,限制了系统效率和生产率的进步.
- 缺乏对医疗保健生产率测量技术的全面概述.
研究的目的:
- 为医疗保健行业的生产力测量技术提供全面的概述.
- 分析医疗保健生产率研究的演变和趋势.
- 确定研究缺口,并建议未来的方向.
主要方法:
- 在科学网络数据库 (2003-2023) 中发表的文章的文献计量和内容分析.
- 对概念化,方法,发现和影响进行定量和批判性分析.
- 专注于医疗保健中的生产力测量技术.
主要成果:
- 随着COVID-19大流行,医疗保健生产率测量的出版物显著增加.
- 欧洲在医疗保健生产率研究的出版成果方面处于领先地位.
- 数据环境分析和马尔姆奎斯特指数占主导地位,但不足;需要其他方法来捕捉多维度,质量和技术进步.
结论:
- 未来的研究应该采用多维和情境敏感的方法来衡量医疗保健的生产力.
- 平衡效率,技术进步和护理质量至关重要.
- 政策制定者应该制定定制的政策,并为代表性不足的领域的研究提供资金.
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