在患有类风湿性关节炎的患者中使用infliximab和椎脊椎形
Anna Baukje Lebouille-Veldman1,2, Tom W J Huizinga3, Rania A Mekary2,4
1Department of Neurosurgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands abveld@gmail.com.
RMD open
|March 18, 2025
概括
长时间使用infliximab可以预防类风湿性关节炎和椎脊椎形. 这项研究发现,在10年内延长因弗利克西马布治疗后,椎问题风险降低.
科学领域:
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
背景情况:
- 类风湿性关节炎 (RA) 可以影响椎脊柱,导致形.
- 与RA相关的宫脊椎问题的手术减少了.
- 在RA中预防椎脊柱损伤的Infliximab的作用尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查infliximab使用时间和RA患者的椎脊椎形之间的关联.
- 为了确定infliximab是否在10年内对椎提供保护作用.
主要方法:
- 一项病例控制研究分析了BeSt试验的数据,并对其进行了10年的随访.
- 侧面X射线评估了亚轴突 (AAS) 和亚轴突 (SAS).
- 对关键的人口和疾病变量进行调整的后勤回归模型.
主要成果:
- 宫变形 (AAS/SAS>2mm) 在40%的患者中存在.
- 每增加一年的INFLIXIMAB使用与11%的椎脊椎形的几率降低有关 (OR:0.89).
- 调解分析没有显示疾病活性评分 (DAS44) 影响了相关性.
结论:
- 延长使用infliximab表明,在RA患者中,与椎脊椎变形减少有有益的关联.
- 这些发现表明,因弗利西马布可能会保护椎脊柱,类似于它对其他关节的影响.
- 在持续治疗决策中,平衡因弗利西马布的益处与潜在的不良事件至关重要.
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