在修改的蒙哥马利甲状腺整形术中进行声和放射学分析
Natsuki Oishi1, Marta Torres-Pérez2, Rosa Hernández-Sandemetrio1
1Faculty of Medicine, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain; ENT Department, General University Hospital of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation
|March 18, 2025
概括
甲状腺整形术后最佳声度与语音障碍得分相关,但不是发音时间. 放射学发现,如甲状腺窗口位置,可能会影响男性的结果.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 声音科学 声音科学
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 评估经过修改后的蒙哥马利甲状腺整形手术后的音声和放射性特征.
- 使用听觉感知语音评估尺度评估声,粗和喘息 (GRB).
- 调查功能语音特征和基于性别的差异.
研究的目的:
- 分析具有最佳或亚最佳GRB得分的患者的声学和放射性特征.
- 确定性别对语音质量和功能参数的影响.
- 将功能结果与喉成像结果相关联.
主要方法:
- 术后声器结果的描述性研究.
- 使用喉计算机断层扫描 (CT) 扫描进行放射学分析.
- 在CT图像上测量了九个关键的喉地标.
主要成果:
- 较年轻的患者通常获得更好的结果.
- 最佳GRB组显示了明显更大的语音障碍指数-30 (VHI-30) 改善.
- 两组之间最大发声时间 (MPT) 没有显著差异;性别影响MPT和放射学发现.
结论:
- 在最佳声等级和VHI-30分数之间存在显著的关系.
- 最大发育时间 (MPT) 与GRB等级或VHI-30无显著关系.
- 喉放射学数据,特别是甲状腺窗口位置,与手术结果相关描述.
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