皮下喉超声波的技术方面:一篇综述
Agastya Patel1, Piotr Spychalski2, Katarzyna Polomska2
1Department of Surgical Oncology, Transplant Surgery and General Surgery, Gdansk, Poland; Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation
|March 18, 2025
概括
透皮喉超声波 (TLUSG) 是评估声功能的一种有效方法,特别是在甲状腺切除术后. 本综述详细介绍了执行TLUSG的技术方面,以帮助临床医生进行外科手术期间的应用.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 手术成像手术成像
背景情况:
- 声麻是甲状腺切除术后的一个显著并发症.
- 喉腔镜是声评估的标准,但对超声波的兴趣正在增加.
研究的目的:
- 提供关于进行透皮喉超声波 (TLUSG) 进行声评估的详细技术报告.
- 引导临床医生将TLUSG整合到外科手术期间的实践中.
主要方法:
- TLUSG涉及到可视化虚假声,真声和状软骨.
- 前面 (横向) 和侧面 (斜面) 的方法用于可视化.
- 声运动的评估利用被动呼吸,主动发音或瓦萨尔瓦机动.
主要成果:
- 在大多数患者中,TLUSG允许足够的可视化和声的功能评估.
- 该审查为TLUSG审查提供了一步一步的方法和算法.
结论:
- 本审查详细介绍了TLUSG的常见陷和必要修改.
- 它旨在促进外科医生,麻醉师和内分泌学家采用TLUSG.
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