无法满足的支持性护理需求及其影响因素之间的相互依赖关系在对夫妇应对结直肠癌:一个横截面研究
Xiaoke Qiu1, Jiayu Mao1, Can Wang1
1Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, China.
概括
结肠直肠癌夫妇未满足的支持性护理需求受到心理困扰和利益发现的影响. 干预措施应减少痛苦,并加强发现益处,以改善双节性护理.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 结肠直肠癌 (CRC) 幸存者为患者及其配偶护理人员带来了独特的挑战.
- 了解双层支持性护理需求对于整体的患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在CRC幸存者和配偶护理人员中探索未满足的支持性护理需求 (USCN).
- 从二次的角度来看,确定影响USCN的因素.
主要方法:
- 对343个CRC幸存者-配偶照顾者二位数的横截面调查.
- 评估了USCNs,心理痛苦 (焦虑,抑郁) 和利益发现.
- 利用演员-合作伙伴相互依赖调解模型 (APIMeM) 来分析双向效应.
主要成果:
- 心理困扰和利益发现显著影响CRC二中的USCNs.
- 在痛苦,利益发现和USCN之间观察到双向关系.
- 福利发现调解了心理困扰对USCNs的影响.
结论:
- 在CRC夫妇中,USCN受心理困扰和利益发现的影响.
- 针对减少痛苦和增强益处发现的干预措施可以改善双向USCNs.
- 推为CRC幸存者-护理人员二合一提供量身定制的心理社会支持.
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