基于互联网的自助工具的叙事审查,用于对身体的重复行为:临床实践的建议
Emi M Murase1, Sawye Raygani2, Jenny E Murase3,4
1Department of Biological Sciences, University of California, 1 Shields Ave, Davis, CA, 95616, USA. emimaymurase@gmail.com.
Dermatology and therapy
|March 19, 2025
概括
基于互联网的自助干预措施,包括习惯逆转训练 (HRT),有效地治疗以身体为中心的重复行为 (BFRBs),如皮肤和拉发. 这些可访问的选择改善了面对传统治疗障碍的人的生活质量.
科学领域:
- 行为心理学 行为心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 身体重点重复行为 (BFRBs) 显著损害生活质量.
- 习惯逆转训练 (HRT) 是一种有效的治疗方法,但访问可能有限.
- 基于互联网的自助干预为BFRB管理提供了可访问的替代方案.
研究的目的:
- 审查成年人BFRB的基于互联网的自助干预的随机对照试验.
- 评估BFRBs数字自助治疗的疗效和患者满意度.
主要方法:
- 通过PubMed.Med发现的随机对照试验 (RCT) 的系统审查.
- 纳入标准侧重于成人BFRB的自导或基于互联网的干预.
- 分析了12项符合1033篇论文初步搜索标准的研究.
主要成果:
- "免费从BFRB"网站是最受研究和高度评价的资源.
- 自主导的HRT,脱,和内在的脱显著减少了BFRB症状,改善了生活质量.
- 脱技术在三病和咬指甲方面表现出特别有效的效果.
结论:
- 基于互联网的自助HRT和脱提供了有效的,可访问的BFRB治疗选择.
- 这些干预措施对于面临耻辱,成本或地理限制等障碍的人来说是有价值的.
- 持续的参与是自我帮助有效性的关键;治疗师指导的护理可能会提供更个性化的治疗.
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