结核性脑膜炎:发表的病例报告和病例系列的系统审查
Ravindra Kumar Garg1, Neeraj Kumar2, Ravi Uniyal2
1Department of Neurology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, 226003, India. garg50@yahoo.com.
Spinal cord series and cases
|March 19, 2025
概括
结核性髓炎是一种罕见的脊髓疾病,通常呈现为横向骨髓病变. 这一系统性审查发现,大多数患者的治疗状况有所改善,在大多数情况下,微生物学证实了这一点.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 脊髓疾病 脊髓疾病
背景情况:
- 结核性脑膜炎是一种不常见的神经系统疾病.
- 文献主要由孤立的病例报告组成.
- 为了全面理解和管理,需要进行系统审查.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查结核性脑膜炎病例.
- 了解临床表现,诊断和结果.
- 为了解决这种罕见疾病的管理策略.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA指南进行系统审查.
- 在PubMed,Scopus,Embase和谷歌学者中进行了搜索.
- 分析了39个个人的34份报告,并进行了定性数据合成.
主要成果:
- 大多数病例 (85%) 的疾病持续时间≤1个月.
- 最常见的症状是上部运动神经元形 (69.2%).
- 在77%的患者中获得了微生物学确认;87.2%的患者在治疗后有所改善.
结论:
- 结核性脑膜炎是一种明显的脊髓疾病.
- 微生物学确认通常是可以实现的.
- 大多数患者经过适当的治疗,会有改善.
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