通过分析精神戏剧性家庭治疗中重要事件的治疗过程
Carlos García-Medina1, Jesús Maya2, Lucía Jiménez1
1Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
Family process
|March 19, 2025
概括
基于场景的精神戏剧性家庭疗法确定了关键的重要事件,如表演和情绪表达,这对于有青少年表现出外化行为的家庭的变化至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 家庭治疗 家庭治疗
- 心理戏剧是一种精神戏剧.
背景情况:
- 重要的事件对于理解治疗变化至关重要.
- 基于场景的精神戏剧性家庭治疗 (SPFT) 是一个针对有青少年表现出外化问题的家庭的小组形式.
- SPFT整合了全身疗法和精神戏剧原则.
研究的目的:
- 为了识别SPFT中的重大事件.
- 从客户的角度分析治疗过程.
- 了解与外部化的青少年家庭的变化机制.
主要方法:
- 评估了14个多户家庭组 (122名青少年,107名父母).
- 为客户的观点进行治疗后重点小组.
- 采用专题分析来识别和分类重要的事件.
主要成果:
- 鉴定了六种类型的重大事件,包括表演,冲突戏剧化,情感表达和清洗.
- 显著事件最常发生在中期和最后的治疗阶段.
- 青少年发现了父母在场和不在场的事件.
结论:
- 表演和角色扮演是SPFT的关键治疗机制.
- 客户识别的重大事件为治疗变化提供了洞察力.
- SPFT有效地促进了青少年表现出外化行为的家庭的变化.
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