三级护士对虐待老年人的看法:在医院环境中的研究
Fatemeh Estebsari1, Sima Ghorbanzadeh2, Arezoo Sheikh Milani3
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Medical Ethics and Law Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
BMC nursing
|March 19, 2025
概括
伊朗医院的护士对虐待老年人的知识,态度和实践都很低. 加强对老年虐待的护理教育对于改善对这一公共卫生问题的检测和反应至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 护理实践 护理实践
背景情况:
- 虐待老年人是一个重大的公共卫生问题.
- 护士在对老年人虐待的应对中发挥着至关重要的作用,但在伊朗的医院中面临着缺乏认可和报告不足的情况.
研究的目的:
- 评估公众和法律选护士关于虐待老人的知识,态度和实践水平.
- 确定护士对虐待老年人的知识,态度和实践之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及伊朗教学医院400名护士的横截面研究 (2022年5月至10月).
- 通过电子问卷收集有关老年虐待的人口统计,知识,态度和做法的数据.
- 统计分析包括平均值,标准偏差和皮尔森相关性,显著性设置为P < 0.05.
主要成果:
- 护士在一般知识 (5.59±1.35),法律知识 (3.52±1.79),关于虐待老人的态度 (43.06±6.57) 和实践 (12.49±5.57) 的平均得分低于平均水平.
- 在一般知识和对老年人身体虐待的知识之间发现了显著的正相关性 (P<0.001).
- 关于老年人忽视和金融老年人虐待的知识之间存在强有力的显著的积极关系 (P<0.001).
结论:
- 护士对老年虐待的整体知识,态度和实践需要改进.
- 该研究强调了将老年虐待教育纳入护理课程和继续教育计划的重要性.
- 建议侧重于提高护士在诊断和报告老年虐待方面的能力,以改善患者的治疗结果.
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