通过实践"一健康"培养性和适应能力
Phaedra Henley1, Anselme Shyaka1
1Center for One Health, University of Global Health Equity, Kigali, Rwanda.
卢旺达的一个健康实地学校 (OHFS) 使用体验式学习来解决人类-动物-环境界面的复杂健康问题. 该计划培养了适应能力强的专业人员,以应对动物传播疾病和气候变化等全球卫生挑战.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 兽医公共卫生 兽医公共卫生
背景情况:
- 卢旺达的全球健康平等大学 (UGHE) 一个健康实地学校 (OHFS) 提供了一个创新的教育模式.
- 传统的公共卫生教育往往缺乏人,动物和环境健康方面的整合.
研究的目的:
- 描述OHFS计划的体验式学习方法.
- 突出其在为复杂的全球卫生挑战准备研究生中的作用.
主要方法:
- 该计划采用科尔布的体验式学习周期.
- 学生参与现实世界的设置,如屠宰场,卫生中心和采矿场所.
- 重点领域包括动物传播疾病,抗菌素耐药性,食品安全和环境健康.
主要成果:
- OHFS为学生提供了观察,分析和解决方案应用的实践技能.
- 该计划培养了适应能力,性和协作解决问题的能力.
- 毕业生获得健康和领导能力的整体理解.
结论:
- 在多样化的现场环境中进行体验式学习是One Health教育的有效途径.
- 公共卫生服务办公室为新一代卫生专业人员做好准备,以应对相互关联的全球卫生危机.
- 该计划的方法对于应对气候变化和新兴传染病等挑战至关重要.
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