在卫生科学学生中实施心理健康的大学健康计划:在高等教育机构实施干预计划的协议 奈 泰米尔纳德邦
Bala Ganesh Pichamuthu1, Sathya Thennavan1, Sharmila Govardhanan2
1School of Public Health, SRMIST, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India.
Journal of education and health promotion
|March 19, 2025
概括
大学健康计划 (UWP) 通过减少压力和抑郁症,显著改善了健康科学学生的心理健康. 这种多式联络干预突显了对综合大学健康倡议的需要.
科学领域:
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 高等教育 养生保健 养生保健
背景情况:
- 大学的学生,特别是健康科学,由于学术和个人压力因素,经历了重大的心理健康挑战.
- 大学健康计划 (UWP) 旨在通过有针对性的干预措施提高学生的福祉.
研究的目的:
- 评估健康科学学生多式联络健康计划的有效性.
- 评估干预措施对学生心理健康,压力和整体健康的影响.
主要方法:
- 在六个月的时间里,与对照组进行了一项试点准实验性实地研究.
- 干预措施包括娱乐俱乐部,生活技能,正念训练和咨询.
- 使用经过验证的健康评估工具收集的数据 (克朗巴赫α = 0.912).
主要成果:
- 干预后,55%的人报告健康状况良好,焦虑,抑郁和压力减少.
- 80%的人认为压力管理有益;生活技能和娱乐活动的参与率很高.
- 试点涉及200名健康科学学生,计划扩大到600名.
结论:
- 该UWP的多式联络方式有效地改善心理健康,并减少健康科学学生的压力.
- 将心理健康促进纳入高等教育是至关重要的.
- 未来的努力应该扩大咨询,生活技能和娱乐,倡导政策和资金.
相关概念视频
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques I
29
Stress prevention and management are crucial for maintaining well-being and building resilience. Techniques to manage stress include cultivating qualities like conscientiousness, a sense of personal control, and self-efficacy. Each of these traits significantly reduces stress and promotes healthier lifestyle choices and outcomes.
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
29
Community Based Intervention
27
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
27
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques III
40
Regular exercise and meditation serve as essential tools in managing stress and promoting physical and mental well-being.
The Role of Exercise in Stress Management
Regular physical activity is essential for reducing stress and promoting cardiovascular health. Exercise strengthens the heart, enhances blood flow, keeps blood vessels flexible, and helps lower blood pressure, all of which reduce the body's stress response. Research shows that adults who exercise regularly have nearly half the...
The Role of Exercise in Stress Management
Regular physical activity is essential for reducing stress and promoting cardiovascular health. Exercise strengthens the heart, enhances blood flow, keeps blood vessels flexible, and helps lower blood pressure, all of which reduce the body's stress response. Research shows that adults who exercise regularly have nearly half the...
40
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
25
Adopting a healthier lifestyle often requires overcoming significant challenges, but leveraging psychological, social, and cultural resources can facilitate meaningful change. Effective self-change hinges on understanding and applying key tools such as motivation and goal setting, which help sustain efforts toward long-term health benefits.
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
25
Primary Healthcare Services
1.3K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.3K
Stress and Mental Health
67
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
67


