儿童群体皮肤扩张的并发症:一项为期10年的回顾性研究
Zakarya Alami Hassani1, Nawfal Fejjal2
1Pediatric Surgery, Mohammed VI University Hospital Center of Tangier, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tangier, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier, Morocco.
Journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery
|March 19, 2025
概括
儿童的皮肤扩张带有风险,观察到的并发症率为16.6%,包括感染. 使用多种皮肤扩展剂会增加并发症的风险,因此在儿童整形外科手术中需要仔细考虑.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 重建性手术是一种重建性手术.
背景情况:
- 皮肤扩张是一种常见的整形手术技术,用于儿科患者.
- 了解风险和并发症对于患者的安全和最佳结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 讨论与儿科人口皮肤扩张相关的风险和并发症.
- 确定儿科皮肤扩张手术中并发症的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 在2013年至2022年期间,对51名儿童患者进行皮肤扩张的回顾性研究.
- 对70项手术中的96个扩展器进行分析,评估并发症率和类型.
- 与现有文献进行比较,以确定风险因素.
主要成果:
- 观察到的并发症率为16.6% (在96个扩展器中16个).
- 感染是最严重的并发症,发生在四例病例中.
- 使用多种皮肤扩展剂被确定为唯一与并发症相关的统计学上显著因素.
结论:
- 儿科患者的皮肤扩张与明显的并发症风险有关,从9.6%到30%不等.
- 使用多个扩展器是关键的风险因素.
- 需要进一步的多中心研究,以更好地识别风险因素,并标准化儿科皮肤扩张的指示.
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