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血液度在控制下第三牙提取后的炎症迹象和症状的表现:概述

Vinícius Lima de Almeida¹, Marcelo Dias Moreira de Assis Costa², Caio Melo Mesquita³

¹Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - School of Dentistry - Post-Graduation Program in Dentistry - Uberlândia (MG) - Brazil.

Acta cirurgica brasileira

|March 19, 2025

概括

血液缩剂在下第三取物后的并发症管理中的有效性仍然不确定. 大多数系统性审查的方法质量低,偏差风险高,限制了结论.

科学领域:

在口腔外科手术.
再生医学是一种再生医学.
基于证据的牙科.

背景情况:

下部第三牙的提取是常见的外科手术手术.
手术后的后果,包括疼痛,和口腔开口受限,经常发生.
血液缩剂正在被探索为缓解这些并发症的治疗选择.

研究的目的:

系统地审查现有的证据,血液缩在管理后下第三骨提取后的后续效果的有效性.
评估相关系统审查中的质量和偏见风险.

主要方法:

对9个数据库进行了全面的电子搜索.
包括的研究是系统性审查 (有或没有元分析),评估疼痛,,口腔开口和气泡骨质炎的血液度.
使用AMSTAR-2评估方法质量,使用ROBIS评估偏差风险.

主要成果:

包括15项系统性审查,分析了75项主要研究 (2007-2023年).
只有一个系统审查表明了高方法质量和偏差风险低.
大多数包括在内的系统性审查都表现出低方法质量和高偏差风险.

结论:

目前关于血液缩剂的证据对管理下第三口提取后果是有限的和不确定的.
大多数系统性审查中的高偏差风险和低方法质量阻碍了最终结论.
需要进一步进行高质量的研究,以确定血缩剂的真正有效性.

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