在COVID-19大流行期间面对结核病:那些经历过结核病的人的观点
Thaynara Eloise Baracho de Albuquerque Farias1, Hellen Cristina Sthal2, Valdízia Mendes E Silva1
1Universidade Estadual da Paraíba. Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.
Revista brasileira de enfermagem
|March 19, 2025
概括
随着COVID-19的流行,结核病的管理变得更加糟糕,导致治疗中断,诊断延迟和耻辱感增加. 加强公共卫生政策对于未来结核病控制的危机准备至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染病流行病学 传染病流行病学
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- "COVID-19"大流行严重扰乱了全球卫生服务.
- 在疫情期间,结核病 (TB) 管理面临着前所未有的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 从患者的角度探索COVID-19流行病对结核病管理的影响.
- 在大流行期间,在结核病治疗期间确定患者报告的挑战和脆弱性.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种描述性,定性研究设计.
- 半结构面试与11名在疫情期间患有结核病的人进行了半结构面试.
- 数据分析涉及使用IRAMUTEQ软件进行内容分析.
主要成果:
- 疫情加剧了结核病护理的程序和社会脆弱性.
- 确定的主要问题包括减少家庭访问,中断直接观察治疗 (DOT),治疗延迟,诊断错误和增加污名化.
- 从定性数据中出现了四个不同的影响类别.
结论:
- 必须加强政策和投资,以进行强有力的结核病控制和监测.
- 在公共卫生紧急情况下维持基本的结核病服务需要积极的战略和持续的支持.
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