顶端牙周炎和牛皮之间的关联:一个横截面研究
Crystal Marruganti1, Giulia Malvicini1, Elisa Cinotti2
1Unit of Endodontics and Restorative Dentistry, Department of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
International endodontic journal
|March 19, 2025
概括
牛皮的严重程度与牙周顶部牙周炎 (AP) 相关,这是一个牙科疾病. 然而,牛皮与虫没有相关性,治疗也没有对AP患病率产生差异性影响.
科学领域:
- 口腔医学是指口腔医学.
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
背景情况:
- 牛皮是一种慢性炎症性皮肤疾病.
- 牙顶部牙周炎 (AP) 是牙根顶部周围组织的炎症.
- 牛皮和口腔健康之间的关系,特别是AP,需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定顶性牙周炎 (AP) 和病在患有牛皮的患者的患病率.
- 探索牛皮病严重程度和AP之间的关联.
- 分析牛皮病药物的影响AP和.
主要方法:
- 152名患有牛皮病的患者使用PASI,BSA和PGA尺度评估了疾病严重程度.
- 牙科检查和周围牙 X射线图被用来评估周围牙状态 (PAI) 和牙经验 (DMFT).
- 使用后勤和线性回归模型将AP与牛皮的严重程度和药物使用相关联.
主要成果:
- 严重/中度牛皮与AP (p=.002) 和PAI得分 (p=.0035) 的更高流行率显著相关.
- 没有发现AP和空经验之间有显著的相关性 (p=.76).
- 中度/重度牛皮增加了患有AP的几率 (OR=1.30-1.55),而生物药物摄入与PAI得分呈现负线性关系 (p=.04).
结论:
- 牛皮的严重程度与顶端牙周炎有显著的关联,这表明它可能在AP病变发生过程中发挥作用.
- 在这个队列中,脏经历与AP没有显著相关.
- 用于牛皮的免疫调节药物没有显示对AP患病率的差异性影响.
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