[工作中的公式:来自德意志博物馆收藏的特殊幻灯片规则]
1Mathematisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Endenicher Allee 60, 53115, Bonn, Deutschland. junker@math.uni-bonn.de.
NTM
|March 19, 2025
概括
本研究考察了1870年至1970年的机械幻灯片规则,揭示了技术,经济和社会因素如何影响工业化时期在科学管理,酒和造船方面采用数学方法.
科学领域:
- 科学和技术的历史 科学和技术的历史
- 数学的历史数学的历史.
- 工业史 工业史 工业史
背景情况:
- 德意志博物馆拥有大量的机械计算装置,主要是幻灯片规则 (1870-1970年).
- 来自各种技术领域的专业幻灯片规则启动了一个研究项目,重点关注他们的专业背景.
研究的目的:
- 探索科学管理,造和造船中使用的选定幻灯片规则的专业背景.
- 确定影响这些领域数学方法整合的因素.
- 讨论数学在高工业化时期技术行业转型中的作用.
主要方法:
- 来自德国博物馆收藏的机械幻灯片规则的历史分析.
- 检查它们使用的专业和工业背景.
- 识别影响数学方法采用的技术,经济和社会因素.
主要成果:
- 选定的幻灯片规则揭示了科学管理,酒和造船领域的具体应用.
- 技术,经济和社会因素在促进或阻碍使用数学方法方面发挥了关键作用.
- 数学的整合在工业化期间显著改变了技术行业和职业.
结论:
- 机械幻灯片规则是技术领域日益数学化的关键工具.
- 数学方法的采用取决于技术,经济和社会驱动因素的复杂相互作用.
- 数学在19世纪末和20世纪初的技术工作的现代化和专业化中发挥了关键作用.
相关概念视频
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It should be emphasized that when we represent measured values, the...
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In any measurement, the precision of the measuring tool is an essential factor. An ordinary ruler, for example, can measure length to the closest millimeter; a caliper, on the other hand, can measure length to the nearest 0.01 mm. As a result, the caliper is a more precise measurement tool because it can measure extremely minute changes in length. The measurements will be more accurate if the measuring tool is more precise.
It should be emphasized that when we represent measured values, the...
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