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在新加坡老年人中探索智能健康可穿戴设备的采用,基于自决理论:基于网络的调查研究

Hyunjin Kang¹, Tingting Yang¹, Nazira Banu¹

¹Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information, Nanyang Technological University, 31 Nanyang Link, Singapore, 637718, Singapore, 65 6908-3431.

|March 19, 2025

概括

智能健康可穿戴设备赋予老年人权力,但采用取决于内在动机. 健康意识提高了动力,而隐私问题和人工智能焦虑阻碍了它,影响了使用意图.

科学领域:

老年学是一门学科.
人与计算机的交互
医疗信息学医疗信息学

背景情况:

智能健康可穿戴设备为老年人提供了增强的健康监测和个性化洞察力.
促进采用是自主健康管理,改善生活质量和减少医疗保健负担的关键.

研究的目的:

调查影响老年人采用智能健康可穿戴设备的因素.
检查AI焦虑,隐私风险和健康意识对心理需求 (能力,自主性,相关性) 的作用.
分析这些需求如何调解上下文因素与可穿戴设备使用意图之间的关系.

主要方法:

在新加坡对306名60岁以上的成年人进行了基于网络的调查.
结构方程建模用于分析AI焦虑,隐私风险,健康意识,心理需求和可穿戴设备使用意图之间的关系.

主要成果:

健康意识对能力,自主性和相关性产生了积极的影响.
感知到的隐私风险对这三个心理需求都有负面影响.
人工智能焦虑与较低的能力有关.
能力和相关性调解了隐私风险和健康意识对使用意图的影响.
经验丰富和未经验丰富的用户之间没有发现显著差异.

结论:

自决理论对于促进老年人采用智能健康可穿戴设备至关重要.
能力是关键的内在动机;隐私问题减少了动机,而健康意识增强了它.
设计人员应优先考虑直观的界面,透明的隐私和社交功能,以鼓励积极的健康管理.

关键词:

人工智能焦虑是一种焦虑.健康意识意识健康意识感知到的隐私风险隐私风险自决理论自决理论智能健康可穿戴设备

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