神经精神病学档案,80年:第一部分 (1943-1962)
Rodrigo Fagundes da Rosa1, Francisco Duque de Paiva Giudice Junior1, Francisco de Assis Aquino Gondim2
1Universidade Federal do Ceará, Faculdade de Medicina, Fortaleza CE, Brazil.
Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria
|March 19, 2025
概括
这项研究分析了1943年至1962年在神经精神病学档案 (ANP) 中的出版趋势,揭示了研究重点和作者身份的转变. 神经学和基础科学论文增加,而精神病学文章随着时间的推移而减少.
科学领域:
- 神经科学和精神病学 在
- 圣经计量学和科学计量学
- 医学史 医学史 的历史
背景情况:
- 巴西神经病学学院的官方期刊Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria (ANP) 在2023年庆祝其成立80周年.
- 该期刊的早期出版历史为巴西神经学和精神病学研究的发展提供了洞察力.
研究的目的:
- 对ANP (1943-1962) 的前20卷进行文献计量分析.
- 为了检查出版趋势,作者模式和编辑特征在这个基础时期.
主要方法:
- 在ANP的前20卷 (1943-1962) 中发表的509篇研究文章的分析.
- 数据表格和交叉验证由两个独立的,盲目的研究人员.
- 第一十卷与第二十卷的统计比较.
主要成果:
- 共有885篇文章在20卷中发表,其中有905位作者 (3.75%是女性) 贡献.
- 主要的研究领域包括神经学 (326篇文章),精神病学 (88篇文章) 和神经外科 (83篇文章).
- 观察到显著的转变:在第二个十年中,精神病学文章减少,神经学和基础科学论文增加 (p=0.005).
- 第二个十年,发表的文章较少 (p=0.001),但每篇文章的引用率较高 (p=0.014).
- 大多数文章来自巴西东南部 (74%),并以葡萄牙语 (84%),有91个外国贡献.
结论:
- 在第二次世界大战后的时代,ANP最初的20卷对于建立该期刊至关重要.
- 该期刊以著名人物的国际贡献为特色,反映了全球科学参与.
- 出版趋势表明,人们对神经学和基础科学的关注正在不断发展,同时,国际影响力也在不断增长.
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