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全球心胸外科:对当前全球培训计划的调查结果
Rebekah Boyd1, Justin Robinson2, Rajika Jindani3
1Division of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery
|March 20, 2025
概括
全球心胸外科培训显示出显著的差异,缺乏标准化. 解决培训长度,监督和案件要求的差异对于改善全球访问和协作至关重要.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 外科教育的外科教育
- 心胸外科手术 心胸外科手术
背景情况:
- 在获得心胸外科手术方面,全球存在显著的差异.
- 培训一群多元化的心胸外科医生对于公平的准入至关重要.
- 目前关于全球心胸外科培训途径和标准化的知识有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查全球心胸外科手术培训途径.
- 为了在全球范围内识别心胸外科培训中的变异,障碍和促进者.
- 了解心胸外科实习生的未来计划.
主要方法:
- 全球胸腔外科住院协会开发了一项25项调查.
- 该调查涵盖了原籍国,培训机会,变化,障碍,促进者和未来计划.
- 电子传播和社交媒体平台被用于调查分发.
主要成果:
- 从21个国家的实习生收到了73个回复.
- 在培训计划长度,操作自主性,模拟使用,监督和案例要求方面观察到广泛的差异.
- 常见的障碍包括歧视和监督不足;促进者包括全球轮换和指导.
结论:
- 全球心胸训练表现出极端的差异,缺乏标准化.
- 有机会标准化实习生经验,加强监督.
- 越来越多的全球合作,知识转让和对进一步培训需求的认可是显而易见的.
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