在墨尔本设计和实施一项创新的指示自杀预防服务
Anton N Isaacs1, Caroline Le Brun2, Vaidy Swaminathan3
1School of Rural Health , Monash University , 15 Seargent street, VIC, 3820, Warragul, Australia. anton.isaacs@monash.edu.
Injury epidemiology
|March 20, 2025
概括
这项研究详细介绍了一项创新的指导性自杀预防服务,强调同行和心理社会支持. 开发的框架指导实施,平衡临床和非临床干预措施,以提供量身定制的客户护理.
科学领域:
- 心理健康服务研究 心理健康服务研究
- 公共卫生干预 公共卫生干预
- 心理社会支持系统 心理社会支持系统
背景情况:
- 自杀预防采用了普遍的,精选的和指示的策略.
- 这项研究侧重于一项创新的指示自杀预防服务.
- 该服务优先考虑在澳大利亚主要的心理健康服务中提供同行和心理社会支持.
研究的目的:
- 描述一个创新的指定的自杀预防服务的设计和实施.
- 将开发的实施框架与现有模型进行比较.
- 概述服务对有自杀念头或自杀企图的个人的护理阶段.
主要方法:
- 基于项目活动,制定一个务实实施框架 (PFI).
- 将PFI与质量实施框架和变化水平模型进行比较.
- 建立一个五阶段的护理模式,以预防指定的自杀.
主要成果:
- 开发了一个六步实用性实施框架 (PFI):客户需求的确定,模型规划,资源评估,劳动力建立,利益相关者参与和监测.
- 该PFI与现有框架集成,适应设置特定需求.
- 实施了五个阶段的护理模式,包括早期参与,需求评估,安全规划,风险管理和放学.
结论:
- 经验丰富的项目倡导者可以成功地实施创新的护理模式,并获得足够的资金.
- 指定的自杀预防服务可以有效地整合针对个体客户需求的临床和非临床干预措施.
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